18/09/2024 – Helms Arboretum revisited

Esperance, Helms Arboretum, List of Orchids Found, Western Australian Orchids

After what seems like forever, we finally get back to check out Helms Arboretum to see what is flowering in mid-September.

As expected, we are not disappointed with many different species found.

Listed in no particular order are the orchids found grouped together for recording purposes.

Purple enamel orchid

Elythranthera brunonis

Flower: Aug to early Nov


Cowslip orchid

Caladenia flava subsp. flava

Flower: Jul to early Dec


Little pink fairy

Caladenia reptans subsp. reptans

Flower: Jul to early Oct


Un-named hybrid orchid

Caladenia flava x C. reptans

Parents flower: July to early Oct / Dec


Lemon-scented sun orchid

Thelymitra antennifera

Flower: Jul to Oct


?? snail orchid

Pterostlyis sp.

Unsure of ID.. Possibly the un-named species assigned to Helms Arboretum


Bee orchid

Diuris laxiflora

Flower: Sept to early Nov


Common bee orchid

Diuris decrementa

Flower: Late Aug to early Nov


Red beaks

Pyrorchis nigricans

Flower: Aug to Oct


Un-named hybrid orchid

Thelymitra antennifera x T.graminea

T. antennifera flowers: Jul to Oct


Shy sun orchid

Thelymitra graminea

Flower: Sept to mid-Nov


Esperance king spider orchid

Caladenia decora

Flower: Mid-Aug to Oct


Heberle’s spider orchid

Caladenia heberleana

Flower: Sept to Oct


Un-named hybrid spider orchid

Caladenia decora x C. longicauda

I have decided name this hybrid the Esperance spider orchid due to both parents being names Esperance King and Esperance White respectively.

Flower: Aug to Oct


Rattle Beaks

Lyperanthus serratus

Flower: Sept to Nov


Zebra orchid

Caladenia cairnsiana

Flower: Aug to early-Nov


Esperance white spider orchid

Caladenia longicauda subsp. crassa

Flower: Aug to early-Oct


?? spider orchid

Caladenia sp.

Appears to be further Caladenia longicauda. However, they do not have the usual white colouring or the red labellum of a C.decora hybrid.


Esperance white spider orchid

Caladenia longicauda subsp. crassa

Hypochromic variant


Common mignonette orchid

Microtis media subsp. media

Flower: Sept to Jan


Well, it was an amazing day out in the Arboretum, with the finds including 3 different hybrids and a hypochromic variant.
Species from 8 different genera were located which confirms this location to be one of the premier spots in the SE Coastal area of WA.

Unfortunately, in the summer of 2024/25 an uncontrolled bush fire destroyed large areas of the arboretum and to this day (12/06/2026 it is closed to the public.

Fingers crossed it will be open before the 2026 season is finished.

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