Discovering White Bunny Orchids in Israelite Bay

Numerous days, Road Trip, Western Australian Orchids

10/04/2025

Well, finding an orchid was an unexpected treat on the 4th day of an exploration trip with family.
It was unexpected as the trip was a circuit from Esperance to Balladonia, then south to Point Culver and then along the south coast to Israelite Bay, then back to Esperance along Fisheries Track/Road.

Whilst travelling slowly along the track from the beach to Israelite Bay, we spy a White bunny orchid (Eriochilus dilatatus) sticking out of the undergrowth.
Unsure of the exact subspecies, as they keep changing the naming guidelines; however, the White bunny orchids are recorded as being found in Israelite Bay during April and May, so it all fits.

Orchid Hunting Adventure East of Esperance: 28 Unique Species

Mount Burdett NR, Mount Ridley NR, Western Australian Orchids

26/08/2024

So today I am heading out orchid hunting with another orchid enthusiast. We connected via the South East WA Orchid Group on Facebook.
Luc has kindly offered to use his vehicle for the adventure.
We have decided to head out east of Esperance and will be sharing our locations and techniques for finding orchids.

Our first location is Mount Ridley.
He we pull up on the track, near a low granite outcrop, on the drive in from Dempster Road.
This proves a fruitful location as we find multiple species within say 50sqm.

First picture taken is of the Cream spider orchid (Caladenia horistes).
They are endemic to WA and are distributed between Southern Cross, Fitzgerald River N.P. and Balladonia.
Grow in woodland and mallee scrubs, in damp locations on or around granite outcrops and along seasonal drainage lines.

A nice triple headed donkey orchid is then captured in pixels.
The Yellow granite donkey orchid (Diuris hazeliae) as the names suggests, grows in shallow soil pockets on granite. Also occurs in deeper sandy-clay soil along drainage lines.
Distributed between Paynes Find and Balladonia.

Next up the Sugar orchid (Ericksonella saccharata) is found scattered across the site.
These endemic white orchids are distributed between Paynes Find and Israelite Bay although absent on the West Coast and in the far South West.
They grow in a variety of habitats including heaths, woodlands, mallee scrubs and granite outcrops, on sandy to clay to gravelly loam soils.

Time for a blue orchid to be recorded.
The Blue beard (Pheladenia deformis) is also known as the Blue fairy orchid.
In WA they are found growing from Murchison River to Israelite Bay. They also occur in SA, Vic, Tas, and NSW.
Varied habitats from the coast to inland plains and foothills.

And the last orchid found at this location is the Small mantis orchid (Caladenia attingens subsp. gracillima).
Found between Jerramungup and Israelite Bay growing in sandy and sandy-clay soils in woodlands and shrublands.

We move onto the main parking area and head into the bush adjacent to the granite outcrop.
After quite some time of not finding anything in flower I stumble across a patch of small orchids.
Very excited as I have only found these particular orchids once before. Back in 2018 at Wattle Rocks along the Holland Track.

The Dwarf zebra orchid (Caladenia pachychila) is found growing between Nerren Nerren Station and Mt Ragged.
Typically, an inland species growing in mallee heaths and scrubs, on sandy to clay loam soils, also in shallow soils on granite outcrops, usually sheltered under shrubs

Intermixed with the dwarf zebra orchids were some small spider orchids.
They appear to be more Cream spider orchids.

Moving a little further west along the rock edge, still in the bush, I come across a larger spider orchid.
I believe this to be the Rigid white spider orchid (Caladenia longicauda subsp. rigidulus).
They are located between Ravensthorpe and Israelite Bay and inland to Balladonia growing in woodland and mallee scrubs, usually on or around granite outcrops. Also occurs on winter-wet flats and along watercourses.

Where the track hits the granite in an isolated patch of vegetation I find another Yellow granite donkey orchid.
Before we drive on, I quickly check out the Resurrection bush growing on the flat granite for any orchids.
Here I found some more Cream spider orchids.

(Diuris hazeliae)
(Caladenia horistes)

Ok so now we jump back into the 4WD and take the track along the edge of the granite that leads up to the Aboriginal Rock Art.

Under the surrounding scrub a single Western tiny blue orchid (Cyanicula aperta) is found.
Located between Dumbleyung and Mt Ragged growing in mallee scrubs and woodland, on sandy to clay loam soils, also on and around granite outcrops in shallow gravelly soils.

Another solitary orchid found was the Jug orchid (Pterostylis recurva).
These occur between Geraldton and Israelite Bay growing in sandy, sandy-clay and lateritic soils in forests, woodlands and shrublands. In inland areas it is also known to occur on granite outcrops in shallow soil pockets.

The Little laughing leek orchid (Prasophyllum gracile) was found growing in the moss on a shallow soil pocket in the granite rock.
These orchids occur between Shark Bay and Eyre also growing in sandy, sandy-clay and granitic soils in woodlands and shrublands. Near the coast they also occur in seasonally wet flats.

In the scrub above the rock art Luc stumbles across a great bunch of Rigid white spider orchids, so I just have to share a pic of these.

Also found nearby was a single Hairy-stemmed snail orchid (Pterostylis setulosa) still in flower.
In WA these occur between Nerren Nerren Station and Balladonia. They also are found in SA and western NSW.
They are a common orchid growing in shallow soil pockets on inland granite outcrops as well as sandy, sandy-clay and granitic soils in woodlands and shrublands.

Also found was a Sugar orchid, more Cream spider orchids and Yellow granite donkey orchids.

Another first found for the day was a Lemon scented sun orchid (Thelymitra antennifera) growing in the middle of a resurrection plant.
These are found between Shark and Israelite Bays, growing on creek margins, seasonally moist flats and granite outcrops.

Time to move on so Luc takes us to a spot where he has found many Blue beards. It is along the track to the secondary parking area.
There we found many Blue beards but many had finished the season already. We did have a quick look around for anything else. Alas nothing else found.

Blue Beards are found in various shades of blue/mauve and can even be found in white.

Moving south down Dempster Road to one of my spots (Wittenoom hills³⁾ in the Mt Ridley Nature Reserve which is a location new to Luc. It was here I found shell and greenhood orchids on a previous visit.
It will be interesting to see what is found this time.

First up Luc finds the Midget greenhood (Pterostylis mutica).
In WA these orchids are found between Wongan Hills and the SA border, whilst also being found in SA, Vic, NSW, Tas and southern QLD.
They grow in sandy, sandy-clay and loamy soils in woodlands and scrublands.

Then a small spider is seen hiding in the dry gum leaves and sticks. I had not found this species at this location before, so that was exciting.

The Sigmoid spider orchid (Caladenia sigmoidea) is found between Mts Jackson and Ragged growing in mallee woodland on or around rocky outcrops, on heavy clay to lighter sandy loam and sometimes gravelly soils.

Found the shell orchid again but not in the numbers previously found.

The Dwarf shell orchid (Pterostylis brevichila) is found between Hyden and Mt Ragged growing in sandy-clay and clay soils in woodlands and shrublands.

Close to the shell orchid more Sigmoid spider orchids were found.
A very special one was discovered. It appears to be a hypochromic/lutea version.
These lack certain colour pigments and usually appear yellowish white in colour.

Moving east along Norwood Road we pull into Mt Burdett which unlike Mt Ridley is found within the boundaries of the Nature Reserve bearing its name. We make our way around the base of the rock first, before climbing up to the Telstra tower.
Orchids are found sparsely scattered around.

I will list those found at this location that had been found elsewhere today.

Jug Orchid
Cream Spider Orchid
Yellow Granite Donkey Orchid
Western Tiny Blue Orchid

I have also included a video of the Cream spider orchids blowing in the wind, to provide you some idea of how hard it can be to get a good photo !!

Cream spider orchids blowing in the wind

Now for the more exciting finds here at Mt Burdett.

Firstly, comes the colourful Beautiful donkey orchid (Diuris pulchella) which occurs between Salmon Gums and Israelite Bay growing in shallow soil pockets on granite outcrops and deeper soils in surrounding shrublands.

Next, we find the Pink bunny orchid (Eriochilus scaber subsp. scaber) still in flower.
These small orchids are found between Jurien Bay and Cape Arid National Park usually after a previous summer bushfire. They prefer moist habitats, and our little patch is found growing in the moss on the granite rock.

A single flowering Brittle snail orchid (Pterostylis timothyi) is the final orchid found at this location.
They occur between Mt Lindesay and Mt Ragged and inland to Merredin, growing in sandy, sandy-clay, and clay soils in woodlands and shrublands

Next stop is one of Lucs locations where he has found Curly locks before. This location is in Neridup² along Coolinup Road.

Luc found the Southern Curly-locks (Thelymitra uliginosa) in flower which confirmed this was the correct spot.
They are found between Busselton and Esperance (This location is over 50kms northeast of Esperance) growing in seasonally damp areas surrounding peaty swamps and granite outcrops.

Pics of orchids found here as before in previous locations:
Jug Orchid
Western Tiny Blue Orchid
Cream Spider Orchid

I have also included a pic of the typical habitat we find the Southern curly-locks growing in.

Another snail orchid is found, however due to its stature and bloated appearance I believe it to be another new species for the day: The Fawn snail orchid (Pterostylis parva).
Found between Albany and Eyre and inland to near Lake King, growing in sandy, sandy-clay and clay soils in woodlands, shrublands and soil pockets on granite outcrops.

Further afield I stumble across the Esperance white spider orchid (Caladenia longicauda subsp. crassa) growing within the scrub.

As the name suggests they are located between Bremer and Israelite Bays growing in clay and sandy-clay soils in seasonally moist woodlands and shrublands.

A bright yellow orchid comes into view.
The Common bee orchid (Diuris decrementum) is found between Wongan Hills and Israelite Bay growing in sandy-clay soils in open woodland and shrublands.

Another donkey orchid found, however a different species thus time.

The South coast donkey orchid (Diuris brockmanii) is found between Ongerup and Esperance growing in sandy, sandy-clay and lateritic soils in mallee woodlands and shrublands.

Another smaller spider orchid is found, which is also whitish in colour.

This one appears to be the Common spider orchid (Caladenia varians) which is found between Kalbarri and Esperance growing in coastal heaths, woodlands, mallee scrubs, on granite outcrops and around salt lake margins, usually on well-drained sandy loam soils.

Final orchid for this location is the Dancing spider orchid (Caladenia discoidea).

This orchid is found between Kalbarri and Israelite Bay growing in a variety of woodland and heath habitats, usually on sandy soils.

We move onto what will be our last location of the day. This is another new location for me and is further up Coolinup Road so is now a Mt Ney¹ location.

First up we are astounded as to the numbers of spider orchids found in a small open area under the trees.

The Cream spider orchid is found singularly and in clumps all over whilst the Rigid white spider orchid appears as isolated individuals.

Next up is an exciting find. A Blue china orchid is found with another one turning up within 30mins of searching.
Not 100% sure of the ID so posted then separately on iNaturalist.
Appears they may be 2 different species.
First one is confirmed as the Boyatup china orchid (Cyanicula sp. “Boyatup”) which has yet to be formally named.
As the name suggests they have a restricted range east of Esperance.

And the 2nd orchid is confirmed as being the Granite china orchid (Cyanicula nikulinskyae) which is found between Fitzgerald River and Cape Arid National Parks.
As the name suggests they can be found growing in shallow soil pockets on granite outcrops, however, are also found growing amongst low shrubs or in open herbfields, on well drained gravelly loam soils.

Another orchid found in quite good numbers was the Short-sepaled spider orchid (Caladenia brevisura).

These occur between Jerramungup and Israelite Bay growing in woodland, mallee scrubs and on granite outcrops, in sandy to gravelly and clay loam soils.

Stumbled across an orchid that commences its season in August, so it is not fully open, however pic taken for recording purposes.

The Purple enamel orchid (Elythranthera brunonis) is found between Kalbarri and Israelite Bay, growing in heaths, woodland, open forest and malee scrubs in sandy, sandy-clay and lateritic soils.

Orchids found previously today were also found at this location. Pics taken for recording purposes.

Common bee orchid
South-coast donkey orchid
Small mantis orchid
Blue beard

Well what a day it has been.
I took my first pic at 9.47am and my final pic at 4.07pm.
Time to head back to Esperance
28 species recorded with a Lutea thrown in
Plus 2 species of China orchids in 1 location
An amazing day
Thanks for the company, Luc

Orchid diversity in Coomalbidgup and East Munglingup

Western Australian Orchids

21/08/2024

As we ventured north last trip, we decided to head west. We want to see if the species found differ in any way.

Our first stop is within the location of Coomalbidgup³.

The first orchid spied was a double-headed king spider type orchid. Identification is difficult. This is due to the recorded presence of both the Esperance king spider orchid (Caladenia decora) and the Heberle’s spider orchid (Caladenia heberleana) in this vicinity. They are also very similar in appearance.

As the later species is listed as flowering in September it is most likely the former. The dark colouring alludes to this ID as well.

A yellow-coloured orchid is the next found. The Cowslip orchid (Caladenia flava subsp. flava) is a common orchid found between Northampton and Israelite Bay.

The next orchid was found in large numbers, as it was last year in this same location.
Pink fairies (Caladenia latifolia) are found flowering from August to early-December. They range from Kalbarri to Israelite Bay growing in sandy and sandy clay soils.

A single specimen of the Lort River snail orchid (Pterostylis lortensis) is spotted. It was found when walking back to the Triton, growing in the track made by illegal wood cutters.
Theses orchids flower in August and September only, between Boxwood Hill and Israelite Bay.

Then back at the Triton I spied a less colourful king spider orchid. Could this one be a Heberle’s spider orchid?
Please share your thoughts on the ID

Moving on we decide to check out a new location near the Coomalbidgup⁵ townsite.
Driving, then walking, then driving, then walking we finally find some orchids.
Red Beaks (Pyrorchis nigricans) is found growing in the mounded verges of the track.
They flower from August to October and occur between Shark and Israelite Bays.

A few Western tiny blue orchids (Cyanicula aperta) were found spread over the site.
These small blue orchids flower August to early-October between Dumbleyung and Mt Ragged.

Deb was driving and looking to the right of the track. I was walking along the left side of the track.
So, as luck would have it, I came across the only specimen found of the Dancing spider orchid (Caladenia discoidea).
These orchids flower August to early-October as well. Their range however is larger, Kalbarri to Israelite Bay.

Another snail orchid is also found; however, it is a different species to that found earlier.
I feel we have found the Ravensthorpe snail orchid (Pterostylis grossa). These orchids are found between Millers Point and Esperance during the months of August and September.

Moving south to the west of town we find the common Cowslip orchid. A budding Purple enamel orchid is also found. None found flowering unfortunately.

Towards the end of our track, we come across some large white spider orchids in flower.
From the location I will be calling them the Esperance white spider orchid (Caladenia longicauda subsp. crassa).
These large orchids flower from August to early-October over the range; Bremer Bay to Cape Arid

The final orchid found at this location was an unexpected but exciting find. In a winter wet area with gravelly topsoil, we found a few buds before finding a sole flowering specimen.
The Southern curly locks (Thelymitra uliginosa) is found flowering during August and September. Its range extends form Busselton to Esperance, with rare finds north to Perth.

Leaving the Coomalbidgup townsite location on a high note, we venture further west to our next Coomalbidgup⁶ location. Turning north up Beltana Road, we pull over on the side of the road as we see some large white spider orchids.

The first orchid photographed though is a hybrid, which is exciting. One of the parents would be the Esperance white spider orchid as we find many more of them.

Also found at this location was the Pink candy orchid (Caladenia hirta subsp. rosea).
These orchids range in colour from pale to vivid pink and flower late-June to September.
They occur between Kalbarri and Israelite Bay in more inland locations than the related Candy orchid.

A couple of snail orchids at the end of their season are also found. Looking at their stems I feel they may be the Hairy-stemmed snail orchid (Pterostylis setulosa).
These orchids flower July to September between Nerren Nerren Station and Balladonia.

A little further up the road we spy some yellow in the bush. Upon closer inspection we are thrilled to have found some donkey orchids in flower.

From the location I will name some of these orchids the Green Range donkey orchid (Diuris littoralis).
They flower from July to early-September between Denmark and Esperance.
However, others could be the South coast donkey orchid (Diuris brockmanii). These flower from June to early-August between Ongerup and Esperance.
These orchids have white age spots to their petals (due to earlier flowering season) and a broader labellum.
Please provide your thoughts on the ID’s.

We do a U turn and head back to the Hwy. Heading west we pull some 20 metres into a track leading north, which is another Coomalbidgup⁷ location.
Excitedly whilst having a bite to eat for lunch I spy a bird orchid alongside the track.
Upon closer inspection it appears to be the Dwarf bird orchid (Pterostylis galgulus).
These orchids flower in August and September between Northampton and Munglinup. This location is only 20kms east of Munglinup townsite which is an acceptable deviation.

Going further afield orchids are few and far between. Cowslip orchids are found but not in great numbers. Pictures taken for recording purposes.

Another yellow orchid is found in better numbers, though only in a restricted area at the location.
The Common bee orchid (Diuris decrementum) is found singly as well as in small groups. Flowering occurs from August to early-October between Wongan Hills and Israelite Bay.

As I was walking over to Deb’s location to take pics of her many bee orchids, I stumbled across some very small leaves.
Looking at the leaves more closely they appear to belong to an orchid of the Drakaea genus. EDIT: Andrew Brown has commented on my iNaturalist record that they are the non-flowering leaves of Eriochilus scaber. Thoughts

Whilst I’m busy taking pics of the bee orchids Deb finds a white spider orchid. I finally catch her up and grab some pics of what I believe to be the Esperance white spider orchid.
The first orchid found appears to have had its petals and sepals nibbled. However, others found on the west side of the track have the usual long pendulous petals and sepals.

Moved on to our next stop, which ended up being 1km along Neds Corner Road. This did not prove to be very productive with only the one orchid being found.
It was a very poor specimen of the Esperance king spider orchid I believe.

We did not hang around for long and moved on to our East Munglinup⁶ location on Farmers Road. At this spot, again only one orchid was found. This time though it was a Western tiny blue orchid.

Onto another location this time along Jonegatup Road being another new East Munglinup⁷ location.
First up we find a few more Western tiny blue orchids.

A new orchid for the day is discovered on what appears to be the old road.
The Zebra orchid (Caladenia cairnsiana) occurs between Lancelin and Esperance. Flowering during the months of August to early-November.

Snail orchids are found in various spots over this location. They appear to be more Ravensthorpe snail orchids.
Pics for recording purposes. EDIT: Andrew Brown has responded to my iNaturalist record that he feels they are P. Setulosa

On a pushed-up mound we come across the Sugar orchid (Ericksonella saccharata). These orchids grow between Paynes Find and Israelite Bay during August and September.
Moving back to the old road I nearly step on a snake. Scary stuff. Upon posting the pic taken on iNaturalist I can name it a Bardick (Echiopsis curta).

Spent greenhood orchids found as well, though the numerous small spider orchids are a treat.
Their labellum size and the spreading habit of the petals and lateral sepals suggest they are the Cream spider orchid (Caladenia horistes).
They flower between the Fitzgerald River National Park and Balladonia from August to early-October.

We have quick check of the Young River crossing before moving on to our final stop of the day.

We venture east to Neds Corner Road. We head south. Then, we make a stop on the road verge at a recently burnt area. Recorded as Coomalbidgup⁸ location.
As with the last 2 locations, the first orchid found is the Western tiny blue orchid.

Next a single specimen of the Western wispy spider orchid (Caladenia microchila) is found.
These small spider orchids flower between Kondinin and Madura from July to early-October.
The relatively small labellum and stiffly held petals are distinguishing features.

Another solitary orchid is found, this one though is blue in colour.
The Blue beard (Pheladenia deformis) is found between Murchison River and Israelite Bay.
Flowering occurs from late-May to October.

Now the one orchid we were hoping to find in this burnt out area was the Pink bunny orchid (Eriochilus scaber subsp. scaber).
Luck was on our side as we did find some small patches of them in flower.
These orchids are found between Jurien Bay and Cape Arid National Park, with flowering usually after a summer bushfire.
Season is from July to early-September.

Another orchid that favours a summer bushfire is the Red beaks orchid. However, we were only able to find one in bud as they only start flowering in August.

It is nearly 4.30pm so we decide to make tracks for home.
Not too bad a day. We found some 21 species. We also saw leaves and buds for orchids yet to come. Plus, one possible hybrid.

Orchid Hunting and Nature Outing with Grandkids

Esperance, Helms Arboretum, Western Australian Orchids

What to do with the grandkids on school holidays?
Go for a drive out to Helms Arboretum to let them run around and also look for tadpoles.
Plus, why not squeeze in a little orchid hunting.
LOL

Alas, no tadpoles were found. We did have fun climbing trees and finding fungi. We also enjoyed collecting pinecones and gum flowers snipped off by the Black cockatoos.

In between all the fun I did manage to take some quick snaps of two orchids. Both are common so nothing too spectacular.

Firstly, is the White bunny orchid (Eriochilus dilatatus). Flowering occurs April through June over a large range, Dirk Hartog Island to Israelite Bay.

The other orchid found was the Banded greenhood (Pterostylis vittata). This orchid flowers April through September and it ranges from Perth to Israelite Bay.

A wonderful 3 or so hours spent in the outdoors with the grandkids.

Life is great

Weekend wander to Lake King

Nature Reserves, Weekend away, Western Australian Orchids

25/05/2024 – 26/05/2024

On the hunt for that elusive Winter Spider Orchid. To improve our chances, we are heading over to Lake King. To provide as much time as possible we have booked into the Lake King Tavern Motel for Saturday night.

However, as is usual for us we never go anywhere directly. Orchid hunting stops will be made along the way, plus we like to venture paths not previously travelled.

First up we check out a location in Coomalbidgup³ where we come across some bunny orchids.

Pictures of two findings only taken with the leaf not visible in one. The second pics show very small smooth margined leaves.

Unable to give a positive ID based on these pics so will leave as ??? bunny orchid (Eriochilus sp.)

The next couple of locations, one in Coomalbidgup⁴ and one in Munglinup,⁵did not turn up any orchids.

I did come across a large Beehive located under a rocky overhang. I gave it a wide berth.

Another 2 stops made on the roadside verge of Lake Ace Nature Reserve followed by Kathleen Nature Reserve.

No luck in finding any orchids in flower.

We then visit a previously visited site nearby⁶ and here we only find some spent Pygmy orchids (Corunastylis fuscoviridis).

Oh well that was not a very successful day, orchid wise, however getting out in the bush is always enjoyable.

After spending a wonderful night at Lake King, we enjoy a leisurely morning. The after the 10am check-out we finally head out for further exploration.

Damnosa and Pallarup Nature Reserves are both checked. Unfortunately, nothing other than further spent Pygmy orchids are found.

Oh well time to go home and back to work on Monday.

The Winter spider orchids will have to wait for another year.

Slim Pickings on a Sunny Day: Orchid Hunting Adventures

Mount Burdett NR, Nature Reserves, Sunday Drive, Western Australian Orchids

19/05/2024

It’s past midway of May so we anticipate some other orchids are starting to show themselves. So, northeast of Esperance we head with our first stop being one of our usual haunts in Neridup¹.

The only orchid found during a quick sweep of the location was the Hare orchid (Leporella fimbriata).

They are a very distinctive orchid with thin upright petals that appear to be ears and a prominently fringed labellum.

Flowering: March – June
Distribution: Shark Bay to Israelite Bay

Moving on towards our planned destination we pull into a track on a whim and have a quick look around.² Not much found here either.

First up we find the Pygmy orchid (Corunastylis fuscoviridis), however they are finished for the season. Pics taken for recording purposes only.

Flowering: March – May
Distribution: Corrigin to Eucla

Then we come across the Banded greenhood (Pterostylis vittata) which is the most common of the greenhood orchids.

Flowering: April – September
Distribution: Perth to Israelite Bay

Then a small greenhood orchid is found that is just sprouting its first flower. From the colouring and size, I believe it will be the Mallee banded greenhood (Pterostylis arbuscula).

Flowering: June – July
Distribution: Dalwallinu to Eyre Bird Observatory

Next, we move onto our planned destination, Mount Burdett, which is also located in the Mt Burdett Nature Reserve. We enjoy a late bite to eat for lunch before starting our search.

On the granite rock we locate some bunny orchids growing. By referring to the latest book by Andrew Brown I ID them as the Eastern granite bunny orchid (Eriochilus dilatatus subsp. “eastern granites”).

Flowering: April and May
Distribution: Esperance to Balladonia

Then around the back of the rock I discover the sole Hare orchid growing. Last year there were more but not today 🙁

Well not such a productive day, however it is always wonderful to get out on a beautiful sunny winters day.

A Mother’s Day Adventure at Helms Arboretum

Esperance, Helms Arboretum, Western Australian Orchids

12/05/2024

It is Mother’s Day, so we head out to the Esperance Bird and Animal Park for breakfast. We are joined by our two son’s and their little families.

After a very enjoyable morning with family, we decide to check out Helms Arboretum. As we are in the Corolla, we will stick to the gravel tracks only. It will be interesting to see what orchids make an appearance.

As expected, the first orchids found are the bunny orchids. These little orchids flower from March in some areas all the way to June in others.

The White bunny orchid (Eriochilus dilatatus subsp. dilatatus) is the most widespread of the species. They are found between Shark Bay and Israelite Bay.

The only other orchids found were those of the Greenhood family.

The also widespread Banded greenhood (Pterostylis vittata) is found flowering in a few isolated spots.

They flower from April till September between Perth and Israelite Bay.

Not too many orchids currently to be found out at Helms Arboretum. Rather a slow start to the season.

The Resilience of White Bunny Orchids by the Sea

Western Australian Orchids

APRIL 2024

A camping trip on the coast at Alexander Bay, east of Esperance, provides our first orchids of the season. Within metres of the water the early flowering White bunny orchid (Eriochilus dilatatus subsp. dilatatus) is found.
These orchids are found from Lancelin to Israelite Bay during April and May. They can grow up to 350mm in height and can have as many as 10 flowers. Their colouring is listed as white, dull green and red.
Finding these small delicate flowers flowers growing so close to the water was amazing. The strong winds and sea spray they endure is a test of their resilience.

Early Season Orchid Hunting Around Esperance

Nature Reserves, Red Lake Townsite NR, Sunday Drive, Western Australian Orchids

14/04/2024

Home alone for the weekend, so of course I head out looking for some early season orchids. Heading north out of Esperance I first pull into one of our regular haunts.
To my dismay, it appears the track we used to check along is in fact a fire break. It had been re-cleared, though unfortunately a little wider this time. Thus, it cleared away the vegetation where we had previously found orchids.
I decided to expand my search in the location. I included the other side of a Salt Lake. I was excited to find some orchids over the entire search area.

The first orchid found was of the Eriochilus genus.
Due to the wavy edged leaf, I believe they are the Blunt-leaved bunny orchid (Eriochilus dilatatus subsp. brevifolius).

These orchids are listed as being found between the Murchison River and Toolinna Cove.

Flowering during the months of April, May and June.

Two specimens of the Leafless orchid (Praecoxanthus aphyllus) were found in the newly explored area past the Salt Lake.

The orchids are listed as occurring between Perth and Condingup.

Flowering during the months of March, April and May.

The common name is actually incorrect. The flowering orchids do have a leaf. However, it is minuscule (Minute bract only) when compared to the non-flowering leaf. Plus, it occurs at the very base of the flowering stem.

A farmer on a quad bike with his two dogs approached me. It appears I have been looking for orchids on his property. After discovering I was not a lost tourist, he was quite happy for me to stay.

I however decide to head back, taking one last hunt for any orchids in the old location.

Woohoo, I find one lone Hare orchid (Leporella fimbriata) growing in the shrubs alongside the newly cleared fire break.

These orchids are listed as being found between Shark Bay and Israelite Bay.

Flowering during the months of March, April, May and June.

I decide to head further north to the Red Lake Townsite Nature Reserve. This is a known location for the 4th early season orchid I am chasing today.

As luck would have it after walking along the track for quite a while, I finally find the Pygmy orchid (Corunastylis fuscoviridis).

The orchids are listed as occurring between Corrigin and Eucla.

Flowering during the months of March, April and May.

I finish the day a happy Chappy as I managed to find 4 of the early season orchids flowering.
Each species was from a different genus:
Eriochilus,
Praecoxanthus,
Leporella,
Corunastylis.

WA Orchid Adventures

Come with me on my Orchid Adventures in Southern Western Austalia

Bunny